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TIPS®  Taiwan Intellectual Property Special

China Updates

Patent Application Filing Continues to Grow in China

(1)Patent Applications (Including Invention, Utility Model and Design) from 1997 to 2006

Year

Total

Domestic

Foreign

1997

114,208

90,071

24,137

1998

121,989

96,233

25,756

1999

134,239

109,958

24,281

2000

170,682

140,339

30,343

2001

203,573

165,773

37,800

2002

252,631

205,544

47,087

2003

308,487

251,238

57,249

2004

353,807

278,943

74,864

2005

476,264

383,157

93,107

2006

573,178

470,342

102,836





(2)Top Ten Foreign Countries Filed New Patent Applications from 2003 to 2006

Ranking

2003 New Filing

2004 New Filing

2005 New Filing

2006 New Filing

1

Japan

24241

Japan

30444

Japan

36221

Japan

37848

2

TheUnited States

12221

The United States

16187

The United States

20395

The United States

23494

3

Korea

5015

Korea

6660

Korea

9300

Korea

10596

4

Germany

4522

Germany

5917

Germany

7502

Germany

8676

5

France

1941

The Netherlands

2960

The Netherlands

3988

The Netherlands

3721

6

TheNetherlands

1376

France

2465

France

3190

France

3614

7

Switzerland

1374

Switzerland

1744

Switzerland

2106

Switzerland

2370

8

TheUnited Kingdom

1314

The United Kingdom

1401

Italy

1632

The United Kingdom

1813

9

Italy

765

Italy

1167

The United Kingdom

1613

Italy

1699

10

Sweden

694

Sweden

899

Sweden

1101

Sweden

1492




According to the above statistics, the total amount of China’s new patent applications in 2006 has reached 5,731,786, which is over five times the number of 1997. Due to the large quantity of the applications in China, Japan, the top one position of the patent application in the world has been replaced by China in 2006. In addition, the amount of invention applications in 2006 has grown as 21.4% when compared with that of 2005. From year 2000 to 2006, the total number averagely grows more than 20% per year.

In 2006, Japan filed 37,848 patent applications in China, which was still the top one among all the countries. However, Japan’s growth rate in 2004 was 25.6% and it became lower to 19% in 2005. The growth rate continues to slide down to 4.5% in 2006. Accordingly, the growth rate might not be over 10% anymore in the future. Meanwhile, although the U.S. also remains the second place in the total amount of patent applications in China, the growth rate is also getting down. In 2004, it grew as high as 32.5%, which achieved the peak. Then, the growth rate became 26% in 2005 and it also slide down to 15.2% in 2006. Consequently, assuming that the growth rate of the U.S. will be around 15% in the future.

According to the statistics from the SIPO in the year of 2007, the number of patent application filings continued to grow in China. From January to April this year, a total of approximately 1,715,00 patent applications including invention, utility model and design applications, had been filed at the SIPO, which is a growth of 10.1% as compared to the same period last year. During the same period, the SIPO had granted approximately 110,000 applications, which is a growth of 46.4% comparing to the same period last year. The SIPO had pointed out the number of design applications has increased the most with a growth of 21.5%, while the number of utility model applications had decreased 0.5%. The number of invention applications has increased for 9.7%.

In light of the increasing number of patent applications, the SIPO has continued to strive for more speedy examination and procedures. At the moment, the average time for examining an invention application, including conducting the substantive examination, is approximately 22 months. While the examination time needed for a utility model and a design application is 9 months and 6 months respectively. Lastly, the examination time for reexamining an invalidation case is about 13 months.

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